Imbali yeSkopelos, iNkcubeko yeSkopelos, Iminyaka yamva nje, iSkopelos Iminyaka yanamhlanje, Iminyaka yaMandulo, Peparithos, Skopelos Wine, Skopelos Trade, Skopelos IAgnontas, Imidlalo yeOlimpiki yeSkopelos, iPirates Pirates, iSkopelos Sailing Tradition, SKOPELOS NORTHERN SPORADES, GREECE, SKOPELOS BLOGSPOT, SKOPELOS BLOGGING, SKOPELOS BLOGS, SKOPELOS BLOGGERS, SKOPELOS BLOG
Skopelos ukutyhubela iminyaka
UMBALI WE-SKOPELOS
Yenzelwe i-aphrodisiac yayo ye wayini - erhangqwe yipirates - ikhaya kwiimbaleki zeOlimpiki-I-Skopelos inembali eyolula umva ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane ezilishumi elinesibhozo. Ukunxibelelana kweSkopelos kunye neidiliya entle kwavela ekuqalekeni kwesi siqithi. Yaqala yahlalwa kubudala bePaleolithic, ngokokufumanisayo kwisiqithi esikufuphi neAlonissos. Yabizwa okokuqala nguPeparithos, emva konyana kaDionysos (onguthixo we wayini) kunye no-Ariadne, owayengowokuqala ukuhlala kwesi siqithi.
Iintsalela zokwenyani zokuqala zifunyenwe kwiSkopelos ngokwayo nangona kunjalo zisusela kwasekuqaleni naphakathi kwexesha leMycenaean ngenkulungwane ye-16-14 BC. Ezi ntsalela zafunyanwa kwi-headland eyahlulayo I-Stafylos kwaye Velanio esimhlophe ngeminyaka yoo-1950 kwaye kukholelwa ukuba lingcwaba lenkosana elaziwa ngokuba I-Stafylos (istaphylia ithetha umdiliya!). Eli yayilingcwaba elisisityebi ngobutyebi kunye nezinto zobugcisa kwaye into yalo inkwenkwezi likrele legolide elidumileyo lenkosana eliboniswa kwiMyuziyam yeArchaeological Museum eAthene.
I-Skopelos Wine
Ngaphandle kwezi ziqalo zasebukhosini, nangona kunjalo, i-Skopelos ayizange ichume de kwakwiinkulungwane ezininzi kamva xa iwayini yayo eyaziwayo yaziwa ngeziphumo zayo ze-aphrodisiac, eyathi kunye nencasa yayo eyahlukileyo, yakhankanywa zizikhanyiso ezinjengoAristotle isithandi sobulumko esidumileyo! Iwayini, ebekufanele ukuba ibe mdala iminyaka esi-7, ngokuqinisekileyo yayinamandla ngakumbi. U-Aristotle (nangona njengomlingiswa kumdlalo) wathi "izitya ezintathu endizixubayo kwi-epholileyo: enye kwimpilo, abayikhupha kuqala, okwesibini ukuthanda kunye nokuzonwabisa, okwesithathu ukulala. Xa esi sitya sinxilile, iindwendwe ezilumkileyo zigoduka. Isitya sesine ayisesethu, kodwa sesobundlobongela? elesihlanu laba lelesiphithiphithi, elesithandathu laba liziyolo ekunxileni, elesixhenxe kwabamnyama, elesibhozo laba lelepolisa, elesithoba laba lelobugxwayiba, eleshumi lelempambano nokujula impahla yendlu”
SKOPELOS Trade
Iwayini yayingeyiyo yodwa ethengisiweyo ngeli xesha, iSkopelos yayidume ngeoyile yayo yomnquma emangalisayo, neyathi yathathwa macala onke eAegean kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ikude. Ukuqhekeka kwephenyane elikhulu ngokungaqhelekanga, elinokulinganisa i-85 x 35 ft, lifunyenwe malunga ne-20 kwiminyaka edlulileyo kunxweme lwase-Alonissos kwaye kwakukholelwa ukuba ukususela kwi-400 BC. Yayisanda kulanda imithwalo eSkopelos kwaye yayithwele amakhulu eengqayi zewayini kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba ikwayioyile.
Oku kufunyaniswayo kuye kwatshintsha uluvo lwababhali-mbali abaninzi abangazange baqonde ukuba iinqanawa zobukhulu obunjalo zazikhona ngeli xesha kwaye, ke ngoko, ibeka iSkopelos njengendawo ebalulekileyo kwiindlela zokurhweba ngelo xesha. Ikwayinyani into yokuba esi siqithi kudala sizenzela ingqekembe yaso nto leyo ebonisa ukuba naso sinamandla kwezoqoqosho.
IAgnontas intshatsheli yeOlimpiki
Ukukwazi kwezemidlalo kuzise udumo kuSkopelos njengembaleki yomgama omde kunye nentshatsheli yeOlimpiki. Agnondas WayeyiSkopeliti kwaye ekubuyeni kwakhe ngoloyiso esiqithini wayebhiyozelwa kakhulu (mhlawumbi kwiwayini yendawo!) Bathiya igama lezibuko awafika kulo emva kwakhe, kwaye ligcina igama lakhe kude kube namhlanje xa iindwendwe ezininzi zifika kwizibuko elikhuselweyo. .
UBUKRISTU – ISt. I-RIGINOS
UbuKrestu buye bafika kunxweme lwesi siqithi ngenkulungwane yesi-2 okanye yesi-3 ye-AD emva kokuba umpostile uPaul ebambe igunya e-Athene kwaye uMvangeli uLuka washumayela eThiva.
Ubhishophu wokuqala wesiqithi (owaba ngumfeli-nkolo kwaye abathiywa ngaye abantu abaninzi bendawo) iSt Riginos (Rigas) kubhalwe ukuba wabulala inamba phakathi. I-Stafylos kwaye Agnondas Bays malunga ne347 AD kwaye njengoko wayebetha okokugqibela umhlaba waconjululwa waba zibini, zenza umsantsa onamandla wokuzonwabisa osekhona nanamhlanje apho kukho nendibano enophawu lwengcwele kunye nelangatye kanaphakade.
IiInnsions zePirates
Kubonakala ngathi iminyaka yegolide yeSkopelos yafikelela esiphelweni kwakamsinya emva koko, nangona kunjalo, ngexesha leByzantine ukungeniswa kwabaphangi, ababebonakala begqogqa okanye basebenzise esi siqithi njengesiseko ngokuthanda kwabo, bathatha uqoqosho kuqoqosho kwaye isakhiwo esibalulekileyo somiswa. phezulu phezulu. Ngaphezu koko, yasetyenziswa njengendawo yokubathinjwa, isithethe esathatha iinkulungwane ezininzi, kwaye ngokungamangalisiyo ukuba abemi bendawo bancipha ngamanani beshiya isiqithi esasishwabene kubutyebi baso bangaphambili kunye nesikhundla sokuba yindawo echasene nomthetho nekude.
Kwathatha into eyayiyi "super pirate" ukutshintsha imeko. UMarco Sanudo, waseVenetian (okwanguDuke waseNaxos), woyisa isiqithi ngo-1207 nje emva kokuwa kweConstantinople kwaye wasisebenzisa njengesiseko sokuphanga ilizwekazi, i-Evvia kunye naphi na apho kuluhlu. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, oku akuzange kuziphucule izinto kakhulu kwi-Skopelitis kodwa ubuncinane babeneqondo elithile lozinzo, enyanisweni kwiminyaka nje engama-70, de umlawuli waseByzantium uMichael Paleologos (kunye nomphathi wakhe u-Alexios Filanthropinos) wasithatha isiqithi kwaye ngoku abahlwempuzekileyo. abaseleyo besiqithi emva.
I-1453 AC
Izinto zazimbi kodwa ngendlela engakholelekiyo zazimiselwe ukuba zibe mbi ngakumbi ngokuwa kokugqibela kweConstantinople ngo-1453 okukhokelela kwiziqithi ezithathu zeNorthern Sporades zivotela umthetho waseVenice (kwakhona) ukunqanda ukuhlala ngabantu baseTurkey. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba esi yayisesona sigqibo sihle bakha basenza abemi besiqithi! Iziqithi zenziwa i-episcopate eyahlukileyo kunye ne-Skopelos, enabemi abaphezulu, baba sisiseko kodwa oko kwakuthetha ukuba imfazwe phakathi kwamaVenetians kunye namaTurks (uBukhosi base-Ottoman) yabajikijela ngapha nangapha phakathi kwala magunya mabini.
Oku ekugqibeleni kukhokelele kwintlekele enkulu kwimbali ye-Sporades xa u-Heiderin Barbarossa ongumlingani wase-Algeria watsalela kwizibuko. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba wacelwa ukuba aphelise ungquzulwano ngama-Ottoman kwaye wakwenza oko ngendlela eyiyo ngokubulala, okanye ukwenza ikhoboka, lonke ilizwe leziqithi ezithathu! Abo bambalwa abasindileyo ngokuzifihla ezintabeni bahlala kodwa umsebenzi waseTurkey wangqina, emva kwentshayelelo enogonyamelo, ukuba ngu-benign kunye ne-Skopelos yaqala indlela yokubuyela kwimeko.
AmaTurkey awakaze azithathele indawo iziqithi kwaye njengoko ayehlala nabantu abavela kwilizwekazi, i-Evvia kunye ne-Asia Minor, i-aristocracy yendawo yafika kwisivumelwano sokuziphatha kunye nabalawuli babo base-Ottoman, ngokubanika igolide encinci kunye neenqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa zabo, babe banikwe amalungelo kwaye bavunyelwe ukuba baqhubeke ngokwakha kwakhona ubutyebi besiqithi.
Isiko lokuhamba ngenqanawa
Isiko lokuhamba ngenqanawa senza ukuba kuphuhliswe inqanawa enkulu yokurhweba eyenza ukuba iSkopelos iphinde ifumane uzuko lwayo lwangaphambili. Kakade ke, indawo esembindini woLwandle lweAegean yayibalulekile. Umhlaba otyebileyo kunye nonikezelo lwamanzi olulungileyo ngokunjalo lwenza uvuselelo lwezolimo kunye neminquma neoli, iialmonds, ipine resin, iiplums kunye newayini, kodwa hayi kumgangatho wayo wangaphambili, zenze isiseko sobutyebi basekhaya. Amandla okuchacha okumangalisayo anokubonwa kwinto yokuba ngenkulungwane ye-18 kwakukho abameli abavela eNgilani, eFransi naseVenice ababezinze eSkopelos nto leyo ethetha ukuba yayithathwa njengesiseko esibaluleke ngakumbi kunezixeko ezininzi ezinkulu zomhlaba ezingazange babe nokumelwa okunjalo.
I-1821 AC
Eli xesha lolawulo olukude lwama-Ottomans lafikelela esiphelweni ngokuqhambuka kohlaziyo ngo-1821. Xa uSkopelos exhasa ngenkuthalo iinkokeli zemvukelo ngeenqanawa zokulwa kunye nezikhephe zemithwalo. Baba nenxaxheba kumadabi amaninzi kolu ngquzulwano, olwathi lwaphumelela ekugqibeleni. Ekugqibeleni, ngowe-1831 esi siqithi saba yinxalenye yesizwe esitsha saseGrisi ngokusemthethweni. Ke, iSkopelos yafudukela kwindawo yembali yanamhlanje ishiya ngasemva ixesha layo elidlulileyo lentlekele kunye noloyiso.
IMBALI YAMVA
Kumashumi eminyaka adlulileyo, ngeminyaka yoo-1980 ukuchaneka, ishishini lokhenketho eSkopelos laqala ukukhula. Ngokukodwa emva kwe-2000 kunye nokufotwa komculo odumileyo uMamma Mia, ukhenketho luye lwanda.
Kumashumi eminyaka angaphambili ee-1950 kunye nee-60s, abahlali bafuduka ukuze bafumane ikamva elingcono. Ngoku, ngokukhula kwezokhenketho, abantu baseSkopelos bayabuya, kwaye abantu abancinci bahlala esiqithini, besebenzisa iimeko ezintsha kunye namathuba abonelelwa uphuhliso loshishino lwezokhenketho.
Ngaloo ndlela, iipropati ezininzi ziye zahlaziywa kwaye zanikezelwa ehlotyeni yokuhlala, amashishini amaninzi amatsha aye avela ukutsala iindwendwe ezininzi, kunye neeyunithi zeehotele zanamhlanje, ezifana Ihotele zaseAdrina, zikhokelele ukhenketho kwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Ubugcisa bemveli kunye nelifa lenkcubeko ngaxeshanye zisaqhuba kakuhle. Uninzi lwabantu abatsha luqhubela phambili namasiko, ludibanisa langoku kunye nelakudala. ukubumba, ukuchwela amancinane, nokwenza iimela zezinye zezobugcisa ezisaqhubayo.
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